While young adults have been found to be more generous with their time volunteering than older generations, just over half of pastors say they’re “very concerned” that younger Christians don’t support their local churches financially, a new study shows.

The finding comes from research presented in Barna’s latest and final report in their The State of Generosity series—Investing in the Future, created in partnership with Gloo and Kingdom Advisors.

Data for the study was gathered online through a survey of 2,016 U.S. adults, conducted from Nov. 12–19, 2021. An additional online survey of 516 U.S. Protestant senior pastors was also conducted from March 25–April 5, 2022.


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The study shows that while millennials and Gen Z adults are great when it comes to giving their time to churches, some 51% of pastors say they’re “very concerned” about them not financially supporting the church, while another 43% are “somewhat concerned.”

“The fact is financial giving is a driving force of a church’s efforts. Pastors’ concerns may stem from a pragmatic reality: The future of the Church depends in large part on generosity.

And that generosity will soon hinge on a generation who presently exhibit less financial security and lower levels of Christian affiliation, church attendance and charitable giving than their elders,” Barna researchers noted.

“A proactive response might start with building on a shared conviction among pastors and young parishioners: that churches have a responsibility to guide the next generation into a life of greater generosity.”

While they are worried about the financial giving of younger adults, some 57% of pastors surveyed for the study said they’re “not concerned” about the giving of older generations.

One in three, or 34% of pastors reported that older congregants at their church are “extremely” effective in showing their generosity, while only 5% said the same about their younger congregants.

A majority, 56%, of pastors described their younger congregants as only “somewhat” effective when it comes to being generous.

In a 2022 study called “The Generation Gap: Evangelical Giving Preferences” which was based on input from more than 1,000 American Evangelical Protestants, researchers found that when it comes to giving, younger donors have a more “global mindset” and a broader range of causes they want to support with their dollars.

“While there are many differences among younger Evangelical donors, what stands out even more is how different younger donors are from older donors,” researchers wrote in the report.

“Younger donors are far less given to focusing on their local area or even domestic work in general. At least regarding charitable giving among Evangelicals, it appears to be true that the younger generations have a much more global mindset than their parents or grandparents,” researchers added. “This spells significant opportunity for international organizations, but also potential long-term concern for local/domestic charities.”