Five years after the Covid-19 pandemic China is witnessing an outbreak of the human metapneumovirus (HMPV). According to reports and social media posts, hospitals are overcrowded with infected individuals and crematories are overwhelmed.
Some social media users claim that multiple viruses, including influenza A, HMPV, Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Covid-19, are circulating in China. There are even claims that China has declared a state of emergency, however, there’s no official confirmation.
HMPV causes flu-like symptoms. The virus usually affects the upper respiratory system but can sometimes cause lower respiratory infections. HMPV is more common in winter and early spring.
Symptoms of the human metapneumovirus
HMPV symptoms are similar to those of flu or common cold. It can spread from an infected individual to others through coughing, sneezing or personal contact. Some common symptoms include:
Cough
Fever
Nasal congestion
Sore throat
Shortness of breath
The estimated incubation period is three to six days and the duration depends on the severity of the infection.
Who is at a higher risk?
Young children, older adults and those with weakened immune systems are at a higher risk of developing severe illness due to HMPV.