The International Labour Organization’s (ILO) most recent numbers say that almost a quarter (23.5%) of youth worldwide were not in education, employment, or training (NEET) in 2022.
This is a slight decrease since the 2020 all-time-high, but it’s higher than pre-pandemic levels and above the 2015 baseline.
Calling the labour market prospects for youth “dismal,” the organization said this is not only a waste of economic potential, it is also likely to have a lasting impact on affected youth, making it harder for them to transition into the labour market in the coming years.
According to official U.S. government data analyzed by the Center for Economic and Policy Research(CEPR), 2022 NEET rates remain higher than the 2019 rates for all sex-race-ethnicity groups, except Black men.
But this lack of ambition isn’t just a personal issue. Many young people have to opt out of traditional life paths — such as school or employment — because they just aren’t working for them.
“Especially for working-class young adults, education, employment, and care are linked processes that often don’t proceed in a simple linear manner,” said the CEPR report. “Some young adults have the opportunity and resources to focus on school — getting a BA degree and possibly further education — before proceeding to well-compensated paid employment. For many others, the process involves combinations of and movements between school, paid work that is often poorly compensated, unemployment, and unpaid care work.”
Working hard doesn’t seem to offer the same benefits it used to when you consider high inflation and wages that can’t keep up with it.
Over the years, the “productivity-pay gap” shows how working hard doesn’t always get you far. The Economic Policy Institute (EPI) explains this as the difference between the growth of the economy (“productivity”) and workers’ wages (“pay”).
EPI discovered the huge productivity-pay gap in the U.S.: hourly pay for workers has increased by 14.8% from 1979 to 2022, yet productivity has increased by a monstrous 64.7% — more than four times as much.
Plus, getting a job isn’t that easy — the average duration of unemployment was 22 weeks, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. School often means that you’ll end up with tens of thousands of dollars in loans when you graduate.
Social media indicates that some young people have decided that working hard just isn’t worth it anymore. They’ve opted for the “soft life,” where they prioritize the here and now, rather than the future.
But the youth’s parents are the ones who often end up paying the price for their kids’ entry into NEET-hood. A recent USA Today study discovered that 65% of parents give their adult kids (between 22 and 40) some support financially. They spend an average of $718 a month on their grown children’s food, housing, cell phones etc.
